Kinds of Musical Instruments Essay Example for Free

Kinds of Musical Instruments EssayTrumpetA high brass pourboire factor consisting of a long metal tube looped once and ending in a fl atomic number 18d bell, the modern type being equipped with three valves for producing variations in tend.Trombone A brass means consisting of a long cylindrical tube bent upon itself twice, ending in a bell-shaped mouth, and having a movable U-shaped slide for producing different pitches.French HornA valved brass suggestion peter that produces a mellow tone from a long narrow tube that is coiled in a circle before ending in a flaring bell. TubaA large, valved, brass wind instrument with a bass pitch. A reed stop in an organ, having eight- posterior pitch.EuphoniumA brass wind instrument similar to the tuba but having a somewhat higher pitch and a mellower sound.fluegelhornThe could produce only the natural harmonics flugelhorn is a valved bugle developed in Germany. It has a conical bore. The bugle had no valves and therefore of the tube. Percussion instrumentsDRUM SETThe first puzzle nail downs were nonplus together in the late 1800s some clipping after the invention of the bass drum pedal. This invention do it possible for one person to touch several percussion instruments (snare drum, bass drum, and cymbals) at one timeBass DrumThis drum is the largest member of the set and is vie by using a foot pedal attached to a beater which then strikes the drum head. This drum produces a low deep sound. bound DrumThis shallow, cylindrical drum produces a sound that is very distinctive to the drum (higher in pitch than the bass drum). The snares,which are bands of metal wires, are pulled across the bottom head of the drum. This produces a buzzing or snapping sound when the drum is strike using a variety of techniques.BellBells can be do from various materials including clay, glass or metal. It similarly ranges in shape and size. It may be played by lightly shaking it as in hand bells or by impinging it using a metal or wooden striker or mallet.Bongo DrumAnother type of drum that is mostly use in world music is the bongo drum. Bongos are played by striking the fingertips and/or the heel of the hand on the drumhead.CastanetFor some reason I think of chestnuts when I harken the word castanets. True enough the word castanet was derived from the Spanish word castana meaning chestnuts. Castanets belong to the lingua family of percussion instruments.Conga DrumA conga drum is another type of percussion instrument belonging to the drum family. It is shaped somewhat like a barrel and is played the same means as the bongo drum. Conga also refers to a form of dance of Afro-Cuban origin. A perfect caseful is the song Conga by Gloria Estefan.CymbalThe player holds the strap attached to each cymbal and brushes it against each other or clash it together. It can either be held horizontally or vertically and played either loud or softly depending on the music.GlockenspielGlockenspiels have tuned steel vet o or tubes which are struck by the musician using two beaters. The beaters may be make from metal, wood or rubber. bell shapeRemember that level on NBC during the 70s hosted by Chuck Barris? It was called The Gong Show and its an amateur talent show where the gong was sounded to signal that a contestant was eliminated. Read more about the gong.MaracasThe maracas is one of the easiest musical instruments to play you just need to have a sense of rhythm, timing and a flair for shaking. Maracas are made in various materials including plastic and wood and it ranges from the very simple to the most intricate designs.MetallophoneGenerally, metallophones differ from xylophones because the tuned bars which are struck with a mallet are made of metal, hence the name metallophones. There are many different kinds of metallophones here we will focus on those which are used by Indonesian gamelan orchestras.TRIANGLEThe triangle is another commonly used percussion instrument. The instrument is made by flexure a steel rod into a triangle shape with an porta at one corner. It is suspend by a string and struck with a steel beater to produce a tone. The instrument has been used in Europe since the 14th century.XYLOPHONEThe xylophone is a mallet percussion instrument. It consists of a set of graduated wooden bars which are hit with mallets to produce a tone. Xylophones were used in sou-east Asia during the 1300s and spread to Africa, Latin America, and Europe.Woodwind InstrumentsSaxophoneThe saxophone is a member of the reed -sounded wind instruments. In its construction, it combines the single reed and mouthpiece of the clarinet, a metal body, and a widened version of the conical bore of the hautboy.BassoonThe bassoon is a double reed instrument. It is made up of about eight feet of cylidrical wood tubing. There are quartette joints in the bassoon the bass joint, the tenor join, the double joint, and the bell joint.ClarinetThe clarinet, a member of the woodwind family, ordinar ily consists of a long tube with a mouthpiece at one end and a bell-shaped opening at the other end. Usually made of wood, the clarinet has tone holes that are covered by small metal leversOboeThe oboe is the smallest and highest toss double reed instrument. It has a cylindrical wooden body with keys along the length of its body.English HornThe English Horn is part of the oboe family. It is also called an countertenor oboe because it is tuned one-fifth lower in pitch than an oboe. Its shape is similar to that of an oboe and is often played by the third oboe player in an orchestra.FluteThe flute is the instrument that serves as the soprano share in most bands, orchestras, and woodwind groups. Most flutes are made of metal and consist chiefly of a tube with a mouthpiece near one end.PiccoloThe piccolo is a type of transverse flute that is pitched an octave above the design (or standard) flute. It has a range of nearly three octaves and reaches the highest pitches of a modern orches tra. It is usually used for special effects in orchestras but is more widely used in concert and marching bandsString InstrumentsViolinThe violin, which is probably the best known orchestral instrument, is a stringed instrument that is played with a bow. The violin is the highest pitched member of the violin family, which also includes the viola, the cello, and the double bass.ViolaThe viola is the aid highest pitched member of the violin family. Ithas four strings tuned to the notes c, g, d, and a. Music for the viola is written in the alto clef. Violas vary in size, although they are always larger and tuned lower than violins.CelloThe cello, also known as violoncello, is a stringed instrument which is part of the violin family. It is played with a bow much like the violin. It is also shaped liked a violin but is much larger. The cello is about four feet long and one and a half feet across at its widest part and, therefore, this member of the violin family is played sit down down String BassThe double bass (also known as the string bass, bass viol, or contrabass) is the largest and lowest pitched string instrument of the violin family. It is usually six feet high and has four strings.